A new law has been enacted in the state of Florida to address structural safety inspections and reserves that may have an impact on the monthly HOA fee a condo association charges. Please review the below and especially the highlighted yellow sections. When you are looking at a condo, make sure you take a look at the HOA fee. Any questions please feel free to email me at: walter.winship@gmail.com
THE FLORIDA SENATE
2022-D SUMMARY OF LEGISLATION PASSED
Committee on Appropriations
SB 4-D — Building Safety
by Senator Boyd
The bill requires the Florida Building Code to provide that when 25 percent or more of a roofing
system or roof section is being repaired, replaced, or recovered, only the portion of the roofing
system or roof section undergoing such work need be constructed in accordance with the current
Florida Building Code in effect at the time of such work. This new provision applies only to roof
systems and roof sections built, repaired, or replaced in accordance with the requirements of the
2007 Florida Building Code or subsequent editions. The provision revises the current Florida
Building Code which requires that not more than 25 percent of the total roof area or roof section,
of any existing building or structure, may be repaired, replaced, or recovered in any 12-month
period—unless the entire existing roofing system or roof section conforms to the current
requirements of the Code.
The bill also provides building safety inspection requirements for condominium and cooperative
association buildings, increases the rights of unit owners and prospective unit owners to access
information regarding the condition of such buildings, and revises the requirements for
associations to fund reserves for the continued maintenance and repair of such buildings.
Regarding building safety inspections, the bill:
• Requires condominium and cooperative association buildings that are three or more stories in
height to have a “milestone inspection” of the buildings’ structural integrity by an architect or
engineer when a building reaches:
o 30 years of age and every 10 years thereafter, or
o 25 years of age and every 10 years thereafter if the building is located within three miles of a
coastline.
• Requires, if a milestone inspection is required and the building’s certificate of occupancy was
issued on or before July 1, 1992, the building’s initial milestone inspection to be performed
before December 31, 2024.
• Requires that a phase one milestone inspection must commence within 180 days after an
association receives a written notice from the local enforcement agency.
• Requires a phase two milestone inspection if there is evidence of “substantial structural
deterioration” as determined by a phase one inspection.
• Specifies the minimum contents of a milestone inspection report.
• Requires inspection report results to be provided to local building officials and the
associations, and requires an inspector-prepared summary to be provided to unit owners by mail and
by email to unit owners who have consented to receive notices by email.
• Requires that the contract between an association that is subject to the milestone inspection
requirement and a community association manager (CAM) or CAM firm must require compliance with
those requirements as directed by the board.
• Requires the local enforcement agency to review and determine if a building is safe for human
occupancy if an association fails to submit proof that repairs for substantial
This summary is provided for information only and does not represent the opinion of any Senator,
Senate Officer, or Senate Office.
SB 4-D Page: 1
THE FLORIDA SENATE
2022-D SUMMARY OF LEGISLATION PASSED
Committee on Appropriations
deterioration have been scheduled or begun within at least 365 days after the local enforcement
agency receives a phase two inspection report.
• Requires the Florida Building Commission to make recommendations to the Governor and Legislature
regarding the inspection requirements in the bill and inspection for other types of buildings and
structures that are three stories or more.
• Provides that a willful and knowing failure by an officer or director of an association to have
a milestone inspection performed is a breach of the officer’s and director’s fiduciary relationship
to the unit owners.
• Gives unit owners the right to inspect and copy, as official records, the milestone inspection
report and all other inspection reports relating to structural or life safety, and gives renters
the right to inspect the milestone inspection reports.
• Requires the developer’s turnover inspection report to comply with the milestone inspection
requirements.
• Requires associations to report to the Florida Division of Condominiums, Timeshare, and Mobile
Homes (division) the number of buildings that are three stories or higher in height and the total
number of units in such buildings on or before January 1, 2023, and requires the division to
publish that information on its website.
• Requires developer and non-developer unit owners to give prospective buyers of a unit a copy of
the inspector-prepared summary of the milestone inspection report.
• Extends the jurisdiction of the division to investigate complaints to include complaints related
to the procedural completion of milestone inspections.
Regarding the funding of reserves for the continued maintenance and repair of condominium and
cooperative buildings, the bill:
• Requires condominium associations and cooperative associations to complete a structural
integrity reserve study every 10 years for each building in an association that is three stories or
higher in height.
• Requires associations existing on or before July 1, 2022, that are controlled by non- developer
unit owners to have a structural integrity reserve study completed by December 31, 2024.
• Defines “structural integrity reserve study” as a study of the reserve funds required for future
major repairs and replacement of the common elements based on a visual inspection of the common
elements.
• Requires the study to include a visual inspection, state the estimated remaining useful life,
and the estimated replacement cost of the roof, load bearing walls or other primary structural
members, floor, foundation, fireproofing and fire protection systems, plumbing, and any item with a
deferred maintenance or replacement cost that exceeds $10,000.
• Requires the visual inspection to be performed by a person licensed as an engineer or an
architect. However, any qualified person or entity may perform the other components of a structural
integrity reserve study.
• Requires a developer to have a structural integrity reserve study completed for each building in
the association that is three stories or more in height before turning over control of an
association to the non-developer unit owners.
This summary is provided for information only and does not represent the opinion of any Senator,
Senate Officer, or Senate Office.
SB 4-D Page: 2
THE FLORIDA SENATE
2022-D SUMMARY OF LEGISLATION PASSED
Committee on Appropriations
• Provides that it is a breach of a board member or officer’s fiduciary duty if an association
fails to complete a structural integrity reserve study.
If approved by the Governor, these provisions take effect upon becoming law.
Vote: Senate 38-0; House 110-0
This summary is provided for information only and does not represent the opinion of any Senator,
Senate Officer, or Senate Office.
SB 4-D Page: 3